While in vitro fertilization (IVF) remains one of our most popular and effective options for addressing infertility, a number of patients have also achieved success thanks to intrauterine insemination (IUI).
Let's take a moment to consider who is an ideal candidate for IUI, when the IUI procedure is recommended, and other available fertility treatments for women considering the IUI process.
IUI is a type of artificial insemination that is performed to address various kinds of infertility. During the procedure, a catheter is used to bypass the cervix and introduce sperm into the uterus. This assists the sperm in its journey to the fallopian tubes where a viable egg can be fertilized.
IUI is recommended for people who have had trouble conceiving a child through natural means. For couples under 35, this means having unprotected sex for up to one year. For couples over 35, you may be a candidate for IUI if you've been having unprotected sex for six months.
Additionally, candidates for IUI should be in good overall health and not suffer from medical problems that adversely affect overall wellness.
In determining candidacy for IUI, it's important that we examine the intended mother's ovarian reserve. This essentially determines whether or not a woman has a healthy number of viable eggs present that will allow her to become pregnant. A healthy ovarian reserve means that IUI might be ideal.
Another important part of assessing IUI candidacy is the intended father's (or donor's) semen analysis. This will check a man's semen for sperm density and sperm quality. If a man produces healthy sperm at a regular sperm count, IUI should help increase the chances of successful conception.
When IUI is performed, it's common for fertility drugs to be used to ensure perfect timing and conditions at the time of the transfer. A man's sperm tends to be washed in a special process in order to ensure optimal chances of successful pregnancy.
While IUI is helpful for a number of patients experiencing infertility that hope to conceive, there are certain situations in which it's not an ideal treatment option. This include the following cases:
In addition, people who have had not achieved success with IUI after multiple IUI attempts in the past will have other fertility treatments recommended to them.
If IUI is not an ideal option for treatment, there are plenty of alternatives or variations to consider. For issues with male factor infertility, for example, a sperm donor can be used for the IUI process. For issues with female factor infertility, an egg donor may be considered. IVF is also a good alternative to consider depending on the circumstances that patients face.
The best way to find out if IUI is right for you is to get in touch with us and schedule a consultation. We will performed the necessary tests and analysis and then give you an honest assessment about your best treatment options. We'll help you make a confident choice and help you through the entire treatment process.
For more information about IUI and your many different options to start the family of your dreams, be sure to contact our team of experienced fertility specialists today. The team at Pacific Fertility Center will work with you and discuss all of your options for care.
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Note: This is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Information provided is for general educational purposes only and is subject to change without notice. Speak to your doctor directly with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Any information contained herein does not replace any care plan as determined by a physician.
¹Birth rate percentage using aggregate data from ALL age groups on the Live Births Per Intended Egg Retrieval (ALL EMBRYO TRANSFERS) of Patient's Own Eggs chart for 2020. Reference: PFCLA SART | NATIONAL SART
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